CI/CD Integration for Production Testing

Comprehensive guide to integrating production performance testing into CI/CD pipelines. This guide covers automated testing workflows, deployment strategies, quality gates, and continuous validation frameworks for production environments.

Table of Contents

• Introduction
• CI/CD Integration Framework
• Pipeline Design
• Quality Gates
• Automated Testing
• Deployment Strategies
• Monitoring & Feedback
• Risk Management
• Best Practices

Introduction

CI/CD integration for production testing enables automated, safe validation of performance changes in production environments. This guide provides comprehensive frameworks for implementing production testing as an integral part of the development and deployment pipeline.

CI/CD Integration Framework

package main

import (
    "context"
    "fmt"
    "sync"
    "time"
)

// ProductionCICDIntegrator manages CI/CD integration for production testing
type ProductionCICDIntegrator struct {
    config           CICDIntegrationConfig
    pipelineManager  *PipelineManager
    qualityGates     *QualityGateManager
    testOrchestrator *TestOrchestrator
    deploymentManager *DeploymentManager
    monitoringHub    *MonitoringHub
    riskManager      *RiskManager
    validationEngine *ValidationEngine
    rollbackManager  *RollbackManager
    notificationHub  *NotificationHub
    metricsCollector *MetricsCollector
    reportGenerator  *ReportGenerator
    complianceChecker *ComplianceChecker
    auditLogger      *AuditLogger
    artifactManager  *ArtifactManager
    environmentManager *EnvironmentManager
    mu               sync.RWMutex
    activePipelines  map[string]*PipelineExecution
}

// CICDIntegrationConfig contains CI/CD integration configuration
type CICDIntegrationConfig struct {
    PipelineSettings    PipelineSettings
    QualityGateConfig   QualityGateConfig
    TestingConfig       TestingConfig
    DeploymentConfig    DeploymentConfig
    MonitoringConfig    MonitoringConfig
    RiskConfig          RiskConfig
    NotificationConfig  NotificationConfig
    ComplianceConfig    ComplianceConfig
    ArtifactConfig      ArtifactConfig
    EnvironmentConfig   EnvironmentConfig
    SecurityConfig      SecurityConfig
    PerformanceConfig   PerformanceConfig
    AutomationConfig    AutomationConfig
    ValidationConfig    ValidationConfig
    RollbackConfig      RollbackConfig
}

// PipelineSettings contains pipeline configuration
type PipelineSettings struct {
    Stages              []PipelineStage
    Triggers            []PipelineTrigger
    Conditions          []PipelineCondition
    Parallelization     ParallelizationConfig
    Dependencies        []PipelineDependency
    Timeouts            TimeoutConfig
    RetryPolicies       []RetryPolicy
    Approvals           ApprovalConfig
    Notifications       NotificationConfig
    Artifacts           ArtifactConfig
    Environments        []EnvironmentConfig
    SecurityPolicies    []SecurityPolicy
}

// PipelineStage defines pipeline stages
type PipelineStage struct {
    Name            string
    Type            StageType
    Description     string
    Dependencies    []string
    Conditions      []StageCondition
    Actions         []StageAction
    QualityGates    []QualityGate
    Timeout         time.Duration
    RetryPolicy     RetryPolicy
    Approval        ApprovalRequirement
    Monitoring      StageMonitoring
    Rollback        StageRollback
    Artifacts       StageArtifacts
    Environment     EnvironmentRequirement
    Security        StageSecurity
    Compliance      StageCompliance
}

// StageType defines stage types
type StageType int

const (
    BuildStage StageType = iota
    TestStage
    SecurityStage
    QualityStage
    DeployStage
    ValidationStage
    ProductionTestStage
    MonitoringStage
    RollbackStage
    CleanupStage
)

// StageCondition defines stage conditions
type StageCondition struct {
    Name        string
    Type        ConditionType
    Expression  string
    Required    bool
    FailureMode FailureMode
}

// FailureMode defines failure modes
type FailureMode int

const (
    FailFastMode FailureMode = iota
    ContinueOnFailureMode
    SkipOnFailureMode
    RetryOnFailureMode
)

// StageAction defines stage actions
type StageAction struct {
    Name        string
    Type        ActionType
    Command     string
    Parameters  map[string]interface{}
    Timeout     time.Duration
    RetryPolicy RetryPolicy
    Environment map[string]string
    Artifacts   []string
    Dependencies []string
    Conditions  []ActionCondition
}

// ActionCondition defines action conditions
type ActionCondition struct {
    Expression string
    Required   bool
    Message    string
}

// QualityGate defines quality gates
type QualityGate struct {
    Name        string
    Type        QualityGateType
    Conditions  []GateCondition
    Severity    GateSeverity
    Action      GateAction
    Timeout     time.Duration
    Bypass      BypassConfig
    Monitoring  GateMonitoring
    Reporting   GateReporting
}

// QualityGateType defines quality gate types
type QualityGateType int

const (
    PerformanceGate QualityGateType = iota
    SecurityGate
    QualityGate
    ComplianceGate
    BusinessGate
    TechnicalGate
)

// GateCondition defines gate conditions
type GateCondition struct {
    Metric      string
    Operator    ComparisonOperator
    Threshold   float64
    Required    bool
    Weight      float64
    Tolerance   float64
    Baseline    float64
    Trend       TrendRequirement
}

// GateSeverity defines gate severity
type GateSeverity int

const (
    InfoGateSeverity GateSeverity = iota
    WarningGateSeverity
    ErrorGateSeverity
    CriticalGateSeverity
)

// GateAction defines gate actions
type GateAction int

const (
    ContinueGateAction GateAction = iota
    WarnGateAction
    FailGateAction
    BlockGateAction
    RollbackGateAction
)

// BypassConfig defines bypass configuration
type BypassConfig struct {
    Enabled     bool
    Conditions  []string
    Approvers   []string
    Rationale   string
    Audit       bool
    Expiration  time.Time
}

// GateMonitoring defines gate monitoring
type GateMonitoring struct {
    Enabled   bool
    Metrics   []string
    Alerts    []string
    Dashboard string
    Frequency time.Duration
}

// GateReporting defines gate reporting
type GateReporting struct {
    Enabled    bool
    Format     ReportFormat
    Recipients []string
    Template   string
    Frequency  ReportFrequency
}

// ApprovalRequirement defines approval requirements
type ApprovalRequirement struct {
    Required    bool
    Type        ApprovalType
    Approvers   []Approver
    Timeout     time.Duration
    Escalation  EscalationConfig
    Conditions  []ApprovalCondition
    Audit       bool
}

// ApprovalType defines approval types
type ApprovalType int

const (
    ManualApproval ApprovalType = iota
    AutomaticApproval
    ConditionalApproval
    DelegatedApproval
)

// Approver defines approvers
type Approver struct {
    ID          string
    Name        string
    Role        string
    Contact     string
    Backup      string
    Authority   ApprovalAuthority
    Conditions  []string
}

// ApprovalAuthority defines approval authority
type ApprovalAuthority int

const (
    FullAuthority ApprovalAuthority = iota
    ConditionalAuthority
    LimitedAuthority
    DelegatedAuthority
)

// EscalationConfig defines escalation configuration
type EscalationConfig struct {
    Enabled   bool
    Levels    []EscalationLevel
    Triggers  []EscalationTrigger
    Timeline  time.Duration
    Actions   []EscalationAction
}

// ApprovalCondition defines approval conditions
type ApprovalCondition struct {
    Expression string
    Required   bool
    Message    string
    Validation string
}

// StageMonitoring defines stage monitoring
type StageMonitoring struct {
    Enabled   bool
    Metrics   []MonitoringMetric
    Alerts    []MonitoringAlert
    Dashboard string
    Logging   LoggingConfig
    Tracing   TracingConfig
}

// TracingConfig defines tracing configuration
type TracingConfig struct {
    Enabled     bool
    Sampler     TracingSampler
    Exporter    TracingExporter
    Attributes  map[string]string
    Baggage     map[string]string
}

// TracingSampler defines tracing samplers
type TracingSampler struct {
    Type string
    Rate float64
}

// TracingExporter defines tracing exporters
type TracingExporter struct {
    Type     string
    Endpoint string
    Headers  map[string]string
    Timeout  time.Duration
}

// StageRollback defines stage rollback
type StageRollback struct {
    Enabled    bool
    Triggers   []RollbackTrigger
    Procedures []RollbackProcedure
    Validation []RollbackValidation
    Timeout    time.Duration
    Automatic  bool
}

// StageArtifacts defines stage artifacts
type StageArtifacts struct {
    Inputs   []ArtifactSpec
    Outputs  []ArtifactSpec
    Reports  []ReportSpec
    Logs     []LogSpec
    Metrics  []MetricSpec
}

// ArtifactSpec defines artifact specifications
type ArtifactSpec struct {
    Name        string
    Type        ArtifactType
    Path        string
    Required    bool
    Retention   time.Duration
    Compression bool
    Encryption  bool
    Metadata    map[string]string
}

// ArtifactType defines artifact types
type ArtifactType int

const (
    BuildArtifact ArtifactType = iota
    TestArtifact
    ReportArtifact
    LogArtifact
    MetricArtifact
    ConfigArtifact
)

// LogSpec defines log specifications
type LogSpec struct {
    Name      string
    Level     LogLevel
    Format    LogFormat
    Retention time.Duration
    Streaming bool
}

// MetricSpec defines metric specifications
type MetricSpec struct {
    Name        string
    Type        MetricType
    Source      string
    Aggregation AggregationType
    Retention   time.Duration
    Export      bool
}

// EnvironmentRequirement defines environment requirements
type EnvironmentRequirement struct {
    Type         EnvironmentType
    Name         string
    Required     bool
    Provisioning ProvisioningConfig
    Configuration ConfigurationSpec
    Resources    ResourceRequirement
    Security     SecurityRequirement
    Compliance   ComplianceRequirement
}

// ProvisioningConfig defines provisioning configuration
type ProvisioningConfig struct {
    Automatic bool
    Template  string
    Parameters map[string]interface{}
    Timeout   time.Duration
    Cleanup   bool
}

// ConfigurationSpec defines configuration specifications
type ConfigurationSpec struct {
    Source      ConfigurationSource
    Variables   map[string]string
    Secrets     []SecretSpec
    Validation  ConfigValidation
    Encryption  bool
}

// ConfigurationSource defines configuration sources
type ConfigurationSource struct {
    Type       SourceType
    Location   string
    Version    string
    Checksum   string
    Encryption bool
}

// SecretSpec defines secret specifications
type SecretSpec struct {
    Name     string
    Source   SecretSource
    Required bool
    Masked   bool
}

// SecretSource defines secret sources
type SecretSource struct {
    Type     SecretSourceType
    Location string
    Key      string
    Version  string
}

// SecretSourceType defines secret source types
type SecretSourceType int

const (
    VaultSecretSource SecretSourceType = iota
    KubernetesSecretSource
    AWSSecretsManagerSource
    AzureKeyVaultSource
    GCPSecretManagerSource
    FileSecretSource
)

// ConfigValidation defines configuration validation
type ConfigValidation struct {
    Enabled bool
    Schema  string
    Rules   []ValidationRule
}

// ResourceRequirement defines resource requirements
type ResourceRequirement struct {
    CPU     ResourceSpec
    Memory  ResourceSpec
    Storage ResourceSpec
    Network ResourceSpec
}

// ResourceSpec defines resource specifications
type ResourceSpec struct {
    Min     float64
    Max     float64
    Request float64
    Limit   float64
    Unit    string
}

// SecurityRequirement defines security requirements
type SecurityRequirement struct {
    Authentication SecurityAuthConfig
    Authorization  SecurityAuthzConfig
    Network        NetworkSecurityConfig
    Data           DataSecurityConfig
    Compliance     SecurityComplianceConfig
}

// SecurityAuthConfig defines security authentication configuration
type SecurityAuthConfig struct {
    Required bool
    Type     AuthenticationType
    Provider string
    Settings map[string]string
}

// SecurityAuthzConfig defines security authorization configuration
type SecurityAuthzConfig struct {
    Required bool
    Type     AuthorizationType
    Policies []string
    Roles    []string
}

// NetworkSecurityConfig defines network security configuration
type NetworkSecurityConfig struct {
    Isolation  bool
    Encryption bool
    Firewall   FirewallConfig
    Monitoring bool
}

// FirewallConfig defines firewall configuration
type FirewallConfig struct {
    Enabled bool
    Rules   []FirewallRule
    Default FirewallAction
}

// DataSecurityConfig defines data security configuration
type DataSecurityConfig struct {
    Encryption  bool
    Masking     bool
    Anonymization bool
    Retention   time.Duration
    Purging     bool
}

// SecurityComplianceConfig defines security compliance configuration
type SecurityComplianceConfig struct {
    Standards []string
    Auditing  bool
    Reporting bool
    Monitoring bool
}

// ComplianceRequirement defines compliance requirements
type ComplianceRequirement struct {
    Standards   []string
    Controls    []ComplianceControl
    Auditing    bool
    Reporting   bool
    Monitoring  bool
    Validation  bool
}

// StageSecurity defines stage security
type StageSecurity struct {
    Scanning    SecurityScanning
    Analysis    SecurityAnalysis
    Validation  SecurityValidation
    Reporting   SecurityReporting
    Remediation SecurityRemediation
}

// SecurityScanning defines security scanning
type SecurityScanning struct {
    Enabled     bool
    Types       []ScanType
    Tools       []string
    Frequency   time.Duration
    Thresholds  ScanThresholds
    Reporting   bool
}

// ScanType defines scan types
type ScanType int

const (
    VulnerabilityScan ScanType = iota
    ComplianceScan
    ConfigurationScan
    SecretScan
    DependencyScan
    LicenseScan
)

// ScanThresholds defines scan thresholds
type ScanThresholds struct {
    Critical int
    High     int
    Medium   int
    Low      int
    Action   ThresholdAction
}

// ThresholdAction defines threshold actions
type ThresholdAction int

const (
    FailThresholdAction ThresholdAction = iota
    WarnThresholdAction
    IgnoreThresholdAction
    BlockThresholdAction
)

// SecurityAnalysis defines security analysis
type SecurityAnalysis struct {
    Static   StaticAnalysis
    Dynamic  DynamicAnalysis
    Runtime  RuntimeAnalysis
    Threat   ThreatAnalysis
}

// StaticAnalysis defines static analysis
type StaticAnalysis struct {
    Enabled bool
    Tools   []string
    Rules   []string
    Reports bool
}

// DynamicAnalysis defines dynamic analysis
type DynamicAnalysis struct {
    Enabled bool
    Tools   []string
    Tests   []string
    Reports bool
}

// RuntimeAnalysis defines runtime analysis
type RuntimeAnalysis struct {
    Enabled    bool
    Monitoring bool
    Detection  bool
    Response   bool
    Reports    bool
}

// ThreatAnalysis defines threat analysis
type ThreatAnalysis struct {
    Modeling    bool
    Intelligence bool
    Hunting     bool
    Response    bool
    Reports     bool
}

// SecurityValidation defines security validation
type SecurityValidation struct {
    Tests       []SecurityTest
    Compliance  []ComplianceTest
    Penetration PenetrationTest
    Automation  bool
}

// SecurityTest defines security tests
type SecurityTest struct {
    Name     string
    Type     SecurityTestType
    Target   string
    Criteria []TestCriteria
    Report   bool
}

// SecurityTestType defines security test types
type SecurityTestType int

const (
    AuthenticationTest SecurityTestType = iota
    AuthorizationTest
    EncryptionTest
    InputValidationTest
    SQLInjectionTest
    XSSTest
)

// TestCriteria defines test criteria
type TestCriteria struct {
    Name      string
    Expected  string
    Tolerance float64
    Critical  bool
}

// ComplianceTest defines compliance tests
type ComplianceTest struct {
    Standard string
    Controls []string
    Tests    []string
    Report   bool
}

// PenetrationTest defines penetration tests
type PenetrationTest struct {
    Enabled bool
    Scope   []string
    Tools   []string
    Report  bool
}

// SecurityReporting defines security reporting
type SecurityReporting struct {
    Enabled    bool
    Format     ReportFormat
    Recipients []string
    Frequency  ReportFrequency
    Dashboards []string
}

// SecurityRemediation defines security remediation
type SecurityRemediation struct {
    Automatic   bool
    Procedures  []RemediationProcedure
    Validation  bool
    Tracking    bool
    Reporting   bool
}

// RemediationProcedure defines remediation procedures
type RemediationProcedure struct {
    Issue     string
    Procedure string
    Automatic bool
    Validation string
    Timeline  time.Duration
}

// StageCompliance defines stage compliance
type StageCompliance struct {
    Validation ComplianceValidation
    Auditing   ComplianceAuditing
    Reporting  ComplianceReporting
    Monitoring ComplianceMonitoring
}

// ComplianceValidation defines compliance validation
type ComplianceValidation struct {
    Standards []string
    Controls  []string
    Tests     []string
    Report    bool
}

// ComplianceAuditing defines compliance auditing
type ComplianceAuditing struct {
    Enabled   bool
    Frequency time.Duration
    Scope     []string
    Reports   bool
}

// ComplianceReporting defines compliance reporting
type ComplianceReporting struct {
    Enabled    bool
    Format     ReportFormat
    Recipients []string
    Frequency  ReportFrequency
    Retention  time.Duration
}

// ComplianceMonitoring defines compliance monitoring
type ComplianceMonitoring struct {
    Enabled   bool
    Metrics   []string
    Alerts    []string
    Dashboard string
}

// PipelineTrigger defines pipeline triggers
type PipelineTrigger struct {
    Type       TriggerType
    Source     TriggerSource
    Conditions []TriggerCondition
    Schedule   TriggerSchedule
    Manual     ManualTrigger
}

// TriggerType defines trigger types
type TriggerType int

const (
    GitTrigger TriggerType = iota
    ScheduleTrigger
    ManualTrigger
    WebhookTrigger
    EventTrigger
    APIPrigger
)

// TriggerSource defines trigger sources
type TriggerSource struct {
    Type       SourceType
    Repository string
    Branch     string
    Tag        string
    Path       string
    Event      string
}

// TriggerCondition defines trigger conditions
type TriggerCondition struct {
    Field    string
    Operator ComparisonOperator
    Value    interface{}
    Required bool
}

// TriggerSchedule defines trigger schedules
type TriggerSchedule struct {
    Cron     string
    Timezone string
    Enabled  bool
}

// ManualTrigger defines manual triggers
type ManualTrigger struct {
    Enabled    bool
    Approvers  []string
    Parameters []TriggerParameter
}

// TriggerParameter defines trigger parameters
type TriggerParameter struct {
    Name     string
    Type     ParameterType
    Default  interface{}
    Required bool
    Options  []interface{}
}

// ParameterType defines parameter types
type ParameterType int

const (
    StringParameter ParameterType = iota
    NumberParameter
    BooleanParameter
    ListParameter
    ObjectParameter
)

// PipelineCondition defines pipeline conditions
type PipelineCondition struct {
    Name       string
    Expression string
    Required   bool
    Message    string
    Action     ConditionAction
}

// ConditionAction defines condition actions
type ConditionAction int

const (
    ContinueConditionAction ConditionAction = iota
    SkipConditionAction
    FailConditionAction
    WarnConditionAction
)

// ParallelizationConfig defines parallelization configuration
type ParallelizationConfig struct {
    Enabled      bool
    MaxJobs      int
    Strategy     ParallelStrategy
    Dependencies []string
    Resources    ResourceAllocation
}

// ParallelStrategy defines parallel strategies
type ParallelStrategy int

const (
    StageParallelStrategy ParallelStrategy = iota
    JobParallelStrategy
    TestParallelStrategy
    MatrixParallelStrategy
)

// ResourceAllocation defines resource allocation
type ResourceAllocation struct {
    CPU     float64
    Memory  int64
    Storage int64
    Network int64
}

// PipelineDependency defines pipeline dependencies
type PipelineDependency struct {
    Pipeline string
    Stage    string
    Status   DependencyStatus
    Timeout  time.Duration
}

// DependencyStatus defines dependency status
type DependencyStatus int

const (
    SuccessDependency DependencyStatus = iota
    CompleteDependency
    AnyDependency
)

// TimeoutConfig defines timeout configuration
type TimeoutConfig struct {
    Pipeline time.Duration
    Stage    time.Duration
    Job      time.Duration
    Test     time.Duration
    Action   time.Duration
}

// ApprovalConfig defines approval configuration
type ApprovalConfig struct {
    Required   bool
    Stages     []string
    Approvers  []string
    Timeout    time.Duration
    Escalation EscalationConfig
}

// PipelineExecution represents an active pipeline execution
type PipelineExecution struct {
    ID         string
    Pipeline   string
    Status     ExecutionStatus
    StartTime  time.Time
    EndTime    time.Time
    Stages     map[string]*StageExecution
    Metrics    ExecutionMetrics
    Artifacts  []ExecutionArtifact
    Logs       []ExecutionLog
    Results    *ExecutionResults
}

// ExecutionStatus defines execution status
type ExecutionStatus int

const (
    PendingExecution ExecutionStatus = iota
    RunningExecution
    SuccessExecution
    FailedExecution
    CancelledExecution
    TimeoutExecution
)

// StageExecution represents stage execution
type StageExecution struct {
    Name      string
    Status    ExecutionStatus
    StartTime time.Time
    EndTime   time.Time
    Actions   []ActionExecution
    Metrics   StageMetrics
    Logs      []StageLog
    Artifacts []StageArtifact
}

// ActionExecution represents action execution
type ActionExecution struct {
    Name      string
    Status    ExecutionStatus
    StartTime time.Time
    EndTime   time.Time
    Output    string
    ExitCode  int
    Metrics   ActionMetrics
}

// ExecutionMetrics contains execution metrics
type ExecutionMetrics struct {
    Duration     time.Duration
    CPUUsage     float64
    MemoryUsage  int64
    NetworkUsage int64
    DiskUsage    int64
    TestResults  TestExecutionResults
}

// TestExecutionResults contains test execution results
type TestExecutionResults struct {
    Total   int
    Passed  int
    Failed  int
    Skipped int
    Errors  int
}

// StageMetrics contains stage metrics
type StageMetrics struct {
    Duration    time.Duration
    Actions     int
    Success     int
    Failed      int
    Performance PerformanceMetrics
}

// PerformanceMetrics contains performance metrics
type PerformanceMetrics struct {
    ResponseTime time.Duration
    Throughput   float64
    ErrorRate    float64
    Availability float64
}

// ActionMetrics contains action metrics
type ActionMetrics struct {
    Duration   time.Duration
    ExitCode   int
    Output     int64
    RetryCount int
}

// ExecutionArtifact represents execution artifacts
type ExecutionArtifact struct {
    Name     string
    Type     ArtifactType
    Path     string
    Size     int64
    Checksum string
    Metadata map[string]string
}

// StageArtifact represents stage artifacts
type StageArtifact struct {
    Name     string
    Type     ArtifactType
    Path     string
    Size     int64
    Metadata map[string]string
}

// ExecutionLog represents execution logs
type ExecutionLog struct {
    Timestamp time.Time
    Level     LogLevel
    Message   string
    Source    string
    Metadata  map[string]string
}

// StageLog represents stage logs
type StageLog struct {
    Timestamp time.Time
    Level     LogLevel
    Message   string
    Action    string
    Metadata  map[string]string
}

// ExecutionResults contains execution results
type ExecutionResults struct {
    Success      bool
    Score        float64
    QualityGates map[string]QualityGateResult
    Tests        TestResults
    Security     SecurityResults
    Compliance   ComplianceResults
    Performance  PerformanceResults
}

// QualityGateResult contains quality gate results
type QualityGateResult struct {
    Passed     bool
    Score      float64
    Conditions []ConditionResult
    Message    string
}

// ConditionResult contains condition results
type ConditionResult struct {
    Name      string
    Passed    bool
    Value     float64
    Threshold float64
    Message   string
}

// SecurityResults contains security results
type SecurityResults struct {
    Vulnerabilities []SecurityVulnerability
    Compliance      []SecurityCompliance
    Tests           []SecurityTestResult
    Score           float64
}

// SecurityVulnerability represents security vulnerabilities
type SecurityVulnerability struct {
    ID          string
    Type        string
    Severity    string
    Description string
    Component   string
    Fix         string
}

// SecurityCompliance represents security compliance
type SecurityCompliance struct {
    Standard string
    Status   string
    Controls []ControlResult
    Score    float64
}

// ControlResult represents control results
type ControlResult struct {
    ID     string
    Status string
    Score  float64
    Issues []string
}

// SecurityTestResult represents security test results
type SecurityTestResult struct {
    Name   string
    Status string
    Issues []string
    Score  float64
}

// ComplianceResults contains compliance results
type ComplianceResults struct {
    Standards []ComplianceStandardResult
    Score     float64
    Issues    []ComplianceIssue
}

// ComplianceStandardResult represents compliance standard results
type ComplianceStandardResult struct {
    Name     string
    Status   string
    Controls []ControlResult
    Score    float64
}

// ComplianceIssue represents compliance issues
type ComplianceIssue struct {
    Standard    string
    Control     string
    Severity    string
    Description string
    Remediation string
}

// PerformanceResults contains performance results
type PerformanceResults struct {
    Metrics       []PerformanceMetricResult
    Benchmarks    []BenchmarkResult
    LoadTests     []LoadTestResult
    SLACompliance SLAComplianceResult
    Score         float64
}

// PerformanceMetricResult represents performance metric results
type PerformanceMetricResult struct {
    Name      string
    Value     float64
    Target    float64
    Status    string
    Trend     string
}

// BenchmarkResult represents benchmark results
type BenchmarkResult struct {
    Name     string
    Duration time.Duration
    Ops      int64
    Memory   int64
    Allocs   int64
}

// LoadTestResult represents load test results
type LoadTestResult struct {
    Name         string
    Duration     time.Duration
    Requests     int64
    ResponseTime time.Duration
    Throughput   float64
    ErrorRate    float64
}

// SLAComplianceResult represents SLA compliance results
type SLAComplianceResult struct {
    Availability  float64
    ResponseTime  time.Duration
    Throughput    float64
    ErrorRate     float64
    Compliance    float64
}

// Component type definitions
type PipelineManager struct{}
type QualityGateManager struct{}
type TestOrchestrator struct{}
type DeploymentManager struct{}
type MonitoringHub struct{}
type RiskManager struct{}
type ValidationEngine struct{}
type RollbackManager struct{}
type NotificationHub struct{}
type MetricsCollector struct{}
type ReportGenerator struct{}
type ComplianceChecker struct{}
type AuditLogger struct{}
type ArtifactManager struct{}
type EnvironmentManager struct{}
type QualityGateConfig struct{}
type TestingConfig struct{}
type DeploymentConfig struct{}
type MonitoringConfig struct{}
type RiskConfig struct{}
type NotificationConfig struct{}
type ComplianceConfig struct{}
type ArtifactConfig struct{}
type EnvironmentConfig struct{}
type SecurityConfig struct{}
type PerformanceConfig struct{}
type AutomationConfig struct{}
type ValidationConfig struct{}
type RollbackConfig struct{}
type ComparisonOperator struct{}
type TrendRequirement struct{}
type ReportFormat struct{}
type ReportFrequency struct{}
type EscalationLevel struct{}
type EscalationTrigger struct{}
type EscalationAction struct{}
type MetricType struct{}
type AggregationType struct{}
type LogLevel struct{}
type LogFormat struct{}
type EnvironmentType struct{}
type AuthenticationType struct{}
type AuthorizationType struct{}
type SourceType struct{}
type ValidationRule struct{}
type FirewallRule struct{}
type FirewallAction struct{}
type ComplianceControl struct{}
type ActionType struct{}
type RetryPolicy struct{}
type TestResults struct{}

// NewProductionCICDIntegrator creates a new CI/CD integrator
func NewProductionCICDIntegrator(config CICDIntegrationConfig) *ProductionCICDIntegrator {
    return &ProductionCICDIntegrator{
        config:             config,
        pipelineManager:    &PipelineManager{},
        qualityGates:       &QualityGateManager{},
        testOrchestrator:   &TestOrchestrator{},
        deploymentManager:  &DeploymentManager{},
        monitoringHub:      &MonitoringHub{},
        riskManager:        &RiskManager{},
        validationEngine:   &ValidationEngine{},
        rollbackManager:    &RollbackManager{},
        notificationHub:    &NotificationHub{},
        metricsCollector:   &MetricsCollector{},
        reportGenerator:    &ReportGenerator{},
        complianceChecker:  &ComplianceChecker{},
        auditLogger:        &AuditLogger{},
        artifactManager:    &ArtifactManager{},
        environmentManager: &EnvironmentManager{},
        activePipelines:    make(map[string]*PipelineExecution),
    }
}

// ExecutePipeline executes a CI/CD pipeline with production testing
func (c *ProductionCICDIntegrator) ExecutePipeline(ctx context.Context, pipelineID string) (*ExecutionResults, error) {
    c.mu.Lock()
    defer c.mu.Unlock()

    fmt.Printf("Executing CI/CD pipeline: %s\n", pipelineID)

    // Create pipeline execution
    execution := &PipelineExecution{
        ID:        fmt.Sprintf("exec-%d", time.Now().Unix()),
        Pipeline:  pipelineID,
        Status:    RunningExecution,
        StartTime: time.Now(),
        Stages:    make(map[string]*StageExecution),
        Metrics:   ExecutionMetrics{},
        Artifacts: []ExecutionArtifact{},
        Logs:      []ExecutionLog{},
    }

    c.activePipelines[execution.ID] = execution

    // Execute pipeline stages
    if err := c.executeStages(ctx, execution); err != nil {
        execution.Status = FailedExecution
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("pipeline execution failed: %w", err)
    }

    // Validate results
    results, err := c.validateResults(ctx, execution)
    if err != nil {
        execution.Status = FailedExecution
        return nil, fmt.Errorf("result validation failed: %w", err)
    }

    execution.Status = SuccessExecution
    execution.EndTime = time.Now()
    execution.Results = results

    fmt.Printf("CI/CD pipeline completed: %s\n", pipelineID)

    return results, nil
}

func (c *ProductionCICDIntegrator) executeStages(ctx context.Context, execution *PipelineExecution) error {
    // Stage execution logic
    fmt.Println("Executing pipeline stages...")
    return nil
}

func (c *ProductionCICDIntegrator) validateResults(ctx context.Context, execution *PipelineExecution) (*ExecutionResults, error) {
    // Result validation logic
    fmt.Println("Validating pipeline results...")

    results := &ExecutionResults{
        Success:      true,
        Score:        95.0,
        QualityGates: make(map[string]QualityGateResult),
        Tests:        TestResults{},
        Security:     SecurityResults{},
        Compliance:   ComplianceResults{},
        Performance:  PerformanceResults{},
    }

    return results, nil
}

// Example usage
func ExampleCICDIntegration() {
    config := CICDIntegrationConfig{
        PipelineSettings: PipelineSettings{
            Stages: []PipelineStage{
                {
                    Name: "Build",
                    Type: BuildStage,
                    Actions: []StageAction{
                        {
                            Name:    "Compile",
                            Type:    ActionType{}, // Would be properly defined
                            Command: "go build",
                            Timeout: time.Minute * 10,
                        },
                    },
                },
                {
                    Name: "Test",
                    Type: TestStage,
                    Actions: []StageAction{
                        {
                            Name:    "Unit Tests",
                            Type:    ActionType{}, // Would be properly defined
                            Command: "go test ./...",
                            Timeout: time.Minute * 15,
                        },
                    },
                },
                {
                    Name: "Production Test",
                    Type: ProductionTestStage,
                    Actions: []StageAction{
                        {
                            Name:    "Canary Test",
                            Type:    ActionType{}, // Would be properly defined
                            Command: "production-test --canary",
                            Timeout: time.Minute * 30,
                        },
                    },
                },
            },
        },
    }

    integrator := NewProductionCICDIntegrator(config)

    ctx := context.Background()
    results, err := integrator.ExecutePipeline(ctx, "production-validation")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Printf("Pipeline execution failed: %v\n", err)
        return
    }

    fmt.Printf("Pipeline Results - Success: %t, Score: %.1f%%\n", 
        results.Success, results.Score)
}

Pipeline Design

Comprehensive pipeline design for production testing integration.

Multi-Stage Pipelines

Complex pipeline orchestration with dependency management.

Quality Gates

Automated quality validation with configurable thresholds.

Parallel Execution

Optimized parallel execution for faster feedback.

Artifact Management

Comprehensive artifact management and traceability.

Quality Gates

Advanced quality gate implementation for production validation.

Performance Gates

Automated performance validation against SLA requirements.

Security Gates

Comprehensive security validation and vulnerability scanning.

Compliance Gates

Automated compliance validation and audit trail generation.

Business Gates

Business metric validation and approval workflows.

Best Practices

1. Automated Quality Gates: Implement comprehensive automated validation
2. Gradual Rollout: Use incremental deployment strategies
3. Fast Feedback: Provide rapid feedback on production changes
4. Safety Mechanisms: Multiple layers of safety protection
5. Monitoring Integration: Continuous monitoring and alerting
6. Rollback Capability: Automated rollback on failure
7. Audit Trail: Complete audit trail and traceability
8. Compliance: Built-in compliance and regulatory validation

Summary

CI/CD integration for production testing enables safe, automated validation:

1. Automated Pipelines: Fully automated testing and deployment pipelines
2. Quality Assurance: Comprehensive quality gates and validation
3. Risk Management: Advanced risk assessment and mitigation
4. Continuous Validation: Continuous testing and monitoring
5. Compliance: Built-in compliance and audit capabilities
6. Fast Recovery: Quick detection and recovery from issues

These capabilities enable organizations to maintain high quality and reliability while accelerating delivery of production changes.